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21st German Bundestag Convenes with Historic Demographic Changes

Julia Klöckner set to become Bundestagspräsidentin as coalition talks continue; AfD excluded from key parliamentary roles despite electoral gains.

  • The 21st German Bundestag officially began its legislative session on March 25, 2025, with 630 members following a recent electoral reform to cap its size.
  • Julia Klöckner of the CDU is expected to be confirmed as Bundestagspräsidentin, marking her ascent to the second-highest office in Germany's political hierarchy.
  • Vice-presidents were elected from the CSU, SPD, Greens, and Die Linke, while the AfD's candidate was again excluded due to opposition from other parties.
  • The Bundestag features a record-high 11.6% of members with migration backgrounds and the youngest-ever member, Luke Hoß, aged 23.
  • Outgoing Chancellor Olaf Scholz and his cabinet have transitioned to a caretaker role as CDU/CSU and SPD continue coalition negotiations.
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