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ADHD Medication Prescriptions in England Nearly Double Since 2020

New research links the rise to pandemic-related stress, increased awareness, and social media influence.

  • A study published in BMJ Mental Health found ADHD medication prescriptions in England rose from 25.17 per 1,000 people in 2019/20 to 41.55 per 1,000 people in 2023/24, an annual increase of 18%.
  • Researchers attribute the rise to pandemic-related disruptions, including altered routines and increased stress, which may have exacerbated symptoms and encouraged diagnosis and treatment.
  • Social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram have played a significant role in spreading awareness about ADHD, though experts caution about the potential spread of misinformation.
  • The most prescribed medication remains methylphenidate, while lisdexamfetamine saw the highest growth rate at 55% annually, with prescriptions increasing significantly in London and the South-East.
  • Experts note disparities in ADHD diagnosis and treatment across socioeconomic and ethnic groups, with calls for more equitable access and further research into long-term trends and overdiagnosis concerns.
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