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AI and Crypto Energy Demands Threaten Power Grid Stability in North America

Watchdog warns of rising risk of blackouts as surging energy consumption outpaces supply and power plant closures accelerate.

  • The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reports a 15% rise in electricity demand over the next decade, driven by AI, crypto mining, electric vehicles, and heat pumps.
  • AI data centers are consuming massive amounts of energy, with projections estimating AI could account for 8% of U.S. electricity use by 2030, a 160% increase from current levels.
  • The closure of coal, natural gas, and nuclear power plants is creating resource adequacy challenges, with delays in renewable energy deployment exacerbating risks of power shortfalls.
  • Major tech firms, including Microsoft, are turning to nuclear power and other alternative energy sources to meet growing energy needs for AI infrastructure.
  • The U.S. faces potential blackouts, while regions like the Middle East are positioning themselves as data center hubs due to cheaper energy and fewer regulatory hurdles.
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