Anthrax Outbreaks in Five African Countries, WHO Reports
Zambia experiences worst outbreak since 2011, with risk of spread to neighboring countries.
- Five countries in East and southern Africa are experiencing anthrax outbreaks, with over 1,100 suspected cases and 20 deaths reported this year.
- Zambia is facing its worst outbreak since 2011, with 684 suspected cases and four deaths reported as of November 20.
- Anthrax is a bacterial disease that typically affects livestock and can infect humans through exposure to infected animals or contaminated objects.
- Anthrax can be prevented with vaccines in both animals and humans, but must be treated swiftly with antibiotics and antitoxin, and often requires hospitalization.
- The World Health Organization warns of a high risk that the Zambian outbreak could spread to neighboring countries.