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Astronomers Identify X-Ray Signal as Evidence of Planet Destroyed by White Dwarf

A decades-old mystery in the Helix Nebula reveals a Jupiter-sized planet torn apart by its dying star.

  • Astronomers have linked a mysterious X-ray signal from the Helix Nebula to the destruction of a Jupiter-sized planet by a white dwarf star.
  • The white dwarf, WD 2226-210, is located 650 light-years away and is at the center of the Helix Nebula, a planetary nebula formed by the ejected outer layers of a dying star.
  • The planet is thought to have migrated inward due to gravitational interactions with other planets before being torn apart by the white dwarf's gravity.
  • X-ray observations from NASA and ESA telescopes show consistent brightness over decades, with subtle variations suggesting remnants of the planet remain close to the star.
  • If confirmed, this would be the first documented case of a planet being destroyed by a white dwarf in a planetary nebula, offering insights into planetary survival around aging stars.
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