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Bavaria Bans Municipal Packaging Taxes Despite Local Pushback

The state government moves to codify the prohibition, citing bureaucracy concerns, while cities and environmental groups criticize the decision as undermining autonomy and sustainability efforts.

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Comedian macht sich über "Bambergs irrwitzige Müllregeln" lustig - neue TV-Show
Plastikteller, Pappschalen und anderer Müll liegen auf und neben einer grünen Parkbank.
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Overview

  • The Bavarian cabinet has officially prohibited municipalities from introducing packaging taxes, with plans to enshrine the ban into state law.
  • Interior Minister Joachim Herrmann justified the decision as necessary to reduce administrative and financial burdens on businesses and citizens.
  • The ban follows a Federal Constitutional Court ruling in January 2025 that upheld the legality of municipal packaging taxes, which have been used in cities like Tübingen to reduce waste.
  • Critics, including the Bayerischer Städtetag and Deutsche Umwelthilfe, argue the ban is an overreach that limits local autonomy and tools for addressing single-use waste.
  • Cities like Bamberg and Regensburg, which had considered implementing such taxes, express frustration, citing the measures as critical for waste reduction and municipal revenue.