Biden Administration Oversees Largest Immigration Surge in U.S. History

Net migration from 2021 to 2023 reached record levels, driven by policy changes and global crises, with significant societal and economic implications.

Net migration during the Biden administration is estimated to surpass 8 million, the highest in U.S. history, with an annual average of 2.4 million arrivals.
Approximately 60% of the recent immigration surge involved individuals entering the U.S. without legal documentation, according to a Goldman Sachs analysis.
Policy shifts, including eased asylum rules and catch-and-release practices, were identified as major contributors to the surge, alongside global crises in countries like Haiti, Ukraine, and Venezuela.
The foreign-born population in the U.S. reached a record 15.2% in 2023, surpassing the previous peak of 14.8% recorded in 1890.
The surge has strained social services, labor markets, and housing, while also sparking debate over the economic and social impacts of immigration policies.