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Bird Flu Virus Detected in Pasteurized Milk During Laboratory Tests

Researchers find small amounts of infectious H5N1 surviving standard pasteurization, raising questions about milk safety protocols.

Colorized transmission electron micrograph of avian influenza A H5N1 virus particles (yellow/red), grown in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) epithelial cells. Microscopy by CDC; repositioned and recolored by NIAID. Credit: CDC and NIAID
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Seth Berkley, CEO of GAVI (the vaccine alliance), in Aspen, CO, June, 2016

Overview

  • A study found that small quantities of H5N1 bird flu virus survived pasteurization in lab conditions.
  • The US FDA maintains that commercial pasteurization processes are effective and milk remains safe to consume.
  • Raw milk advocates clash with health officials over the safety and benefits of unpasteurized milk.
  • Scientists are investigating why H5N1 affects some animals severely while sparing others.
  • US health officials are preparing vaccines and monitoring the virus's potential to mutate and spread among humans.