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Brazil Clears Amazon Rainforest for Highway to COP30 Climate Summit

The construction of an 8-mile highway to ease access for 50,000 attendees has raised concerns over deforestation and environmental impact.

  • The Avenida Liberdade highway, an 8-mile, four-lane road, is being built to accommodate the COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil, scheduled for November 2025.
  • Tens of thousands of acres of protected Amazon rainforest have been cleared for the project, sparking criticism from conservationists and locals over its environmental and social consequences.
  • The highway includes features like wildlife crossings, bike lanes, and solar-powered lighting, but experts warn it could fragment ecosystems and enable further deforestation and illegal activities.
  • Local residents, such as açaí harvesters, report losing their livelihoods due to the deforestation, with no compensation or direct benefits from the highway construction.
  • Brazilian officials, including President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, defend the project as part of broader infrastructure improvements for the summit, framing it as a legacy for the region.
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