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California Wildfires Transform Benign Chromium into Carcinogenic Form, New Research Finds

Intense heat from wildfires can create hexavalent chromium, a known carcinogen, which can persist in soil and ash for nearly a year, posing potential health risks.

  • California wildfires have been found to transform a benign form of chromium found in the soil into a carcinogenic form, hexavalent chromium, due to the intense heat of the fires.
  • Hexavalent chromium is a known carcinogen, associated with lung cancer and other health issues. It can persist in soil and ash for nearly a year after a wildfire.
  • The carcinogenic form of chromium is most prevalent in areas with metal-rich geologies and where fires burn more severely.
  • Climate change, which intensifies wildfires, could increase the risk of exposure to this toxic metal.
  • Further research is needed to understand the risk and potential health impacts of exposure to hexavalent chromium during and after wildfires.
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