China Raises Retirement Age to Address Pension Crisis
The reform aims to stabilize the pension system amid a rapidly aging population and economic slowdown.
- China will gradually increase the retirement age starting in January 2025, marking the first change in decades.
- The new retirement ages will be 63 for men and 55-58 for women, depending on their job type.
- The policy aims to reduce the pension shortfall by 20% over the next decade, but more reforms are needed.
- China's pension system faces significant financial pressure, with some regions heavily reliant on subsidies.
- Experts warn that the reform could exacerbate youth unemployment and income inequalities.