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China's Economic Data Reveals Slowing Growth in Exports, Inflation, and Domestic Demand

November figures show weaker trade performance, persistent deflationary pressures, and looming risks from U.S. tariff threats.

  • China's exports grew 6.7% year-on-year in November, down from 12.7% in October, while imports fell 3.9%, marking the sharpest decline in 14 months.
  • The consumer price index (CPI) rose 0.2% year-on-year in November, its lowest increase in five months, as food price growth slowed and domestic demand remained weak.
  • Producer prices fell 2.5% year-on-year in November, continuing a deflationary trend but narrowing from October's 2.9% decline due to slight improvements in factory activity.
  • U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's tariff threats, including potential 60% duties on Chinese goods, are expected to weigh heavily on China's export sector in 2025.
  • China's government has pledged further fiscal and monetary stimulus to address deflation risks and support economic growth, with key policy decisions anticipated at an upcoming leadership meeting.
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