Climate Change Threatens Rhinos' Survival in Southern Africa
Rising Temperatures and Drier Conditions Predicted to Exceed Rhinos' Tolerance by 2085
- Southern Africa, home to the majority of the world's remaining black and white rhinoceroses, is experiencing rapid climate change, with temperatures rising above the animals' tolerance levels.
- Rhinos, which don't sweat and cool off by bathing and finding shade, are more sensitive to temperature increases than changes in precipitation.
- Under high greenhouse gas emissions scenarios, every park except Tsavo West National Park in Kenya will become increasingly drier, exacerbating the impact of rising temperatures on the rhinos.
- By 2085, under high-emissions scenarios, the probability of either rhino species surviving in the studied parks shrinks to zero.
- Researchers urge park managers to plan for these changes by increasing water supplies, tree cover, monitoring for stress, and planning for rhino migration.