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Congo Engages in Peace Talks With M23 Rebels as U.S. Considers Mineral Partnership

The Democratic Republic of Congo seeks peace in its conflict-ridden east while exploring potential security and economic agreements with the United States.

  • Congo's government and the M23 rebel group are set to hold direct peace talks in Angola after years of conflict in the mineral-rich eastern region.
  • The M23 rebels, reportedly backed by Rwanda, have seized key cities, including Goma and Bukavu, displacing over 7 million people and escalating the humanitarian crisis.
  • President Felix Tshisekedi has shifted his stance on negotiations, previously opposing direct dialogue with M23, which he has labeled a terrorist group.
  • The U.S. and Congo are in preliminary discussions about a potential minerals-for-security partnership, inspired by a similar proposal with Ukraine, though details remain unclear.
  • Analysts highlight challenges for U.S. investment in Congo's mining sector, including Chinese dominance, poor infrastructure, and ongoing security concerns.
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