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COVID-19 Vaccines Prevented Thousands of Premature Births, Study Finds

Despite the positive impact of vaccines, the rate of vaccine boosters among pregnant people remains low, raising concerns about future risks.

  • COVID-19 infection during pregnancy significantly increased the risk of premature birth, with the likelihood of a mother with COVID-19 giving birth more than three weeks early rising from 6.9% to 12.3% between July and November 2020.
  • The risk of premature birth in mothers infected with COVID-19 returned to pre-pandemic levels by 2022, largely due to the rollout of vaccines.
  • In areas with higher vaccine uptake, the reduction in premature birth risk was recorded almost a year earlier than in areas with lower vaccine uptake.
  • Premature birth can lead to a host of short and long-term health conditions, including cerebral palsy, learning difficulties, visual and hearing problems, and behavioural issues.
  • Despite the positive impact of vaccines, the rate of vaccine boosters among pregnant people remains very low, raising concerns about future risks.
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