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El Niño Events Predicted to Become More Extreme by 2050, Study Finds

Research links past ice age data with future climate models, indicating increased frequency of severe El Niño phenomena.

  • A new study predicts that half of El Niño events could be classified as 'extreme' by 2050 due to rising global temperatures.
  • El Niño, characterized by periodic warming of Pacific Ocean surface temperatures, significantly impacts global weather patterns, causing droughts, floods, and heat waves.
  • Researchers used climate models and data from fossilized marine organisms to compare past and present El Niño variability.
  • The study found that El Niño events were less variable during the Last Glacial Maximum, suggesting a link between past and future climate conditions.
  • Findings emphasize the need for climate resilience strategies to mitigate the potential increase in extreme weather events.
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