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El Niño Identified as Primary Cause of Low Rainfall Disrupting Panama Canal

Recent study reveals El Niño's significant impact on Panama's 2023 dry season, challenging assumptions about climate change's role.

  • El Niño doubled the likelihood of low precipitation in Panama during 2023, leading to reduced water levels in Lake Gatun.
  • The low water levels prompted the Panama Canal Authority to limit the size and number of ships, affecting global shipping.
  • Climate models indicate that human-caused climate change did not significantly influence the dry conditions experienced last year.
  • Researchers utilized over 140 years of rainfall data, reinforcing confidence in El Niño's impact on the weather anomaly.
  • The findings emphasize the importance of natural variability in understanding weather extremes.
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