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EU Embarks on Ambitious Defense Overhaul as Russia Threat Looms

The European Union and key member states launch a historic rearmament initiative, prioritizing air defense, drones, and European-made equipment while integrating Ukraine into defense efforts.

  • Germany's Bundestag approved a €500 billion military investment plan to modernize its defense capabilities and lead a new European defense community, including non-EU countries like the UK and Norway.
  • The EU's 'ReArm Europe' initiative sets a target of €800 billion in defense spending by 2030, with €650 billion facilitated through budget rule exemptions and €150 billion in loans via the 'Safe' mechanism.
  • The EU's defense 'white paper' identifies priorities such as air defense, drones, and munitions to address critical gaps in European capabilities.
  • France announced accelerated military investments, including expanded orders for Rafale fighter jets, to bolster its air force and support Ukraine's defense needs.
  • The rearmament plan emphasizes reducing reliance on non-European suppliers, requiring at least 65% European content in defense equipment and integrating Ukraine into the European defense industry.
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