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FDA Advances Plan to Remove Ingestible Fluoride Supplements for Children

The agency cites safety concerns, including potential impacts on gut health and IQ, with a review expected by October 31.

The US Food and Drug Administration campus in Silver Spring, Maryland.
Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. looks on during a press conference about Utah's new fluoride ban, food additives and SNAP funds legislation, Monday, April 7, 2025, in Salt Lake City.
FILE - A child shows off her teeth after a dental exam in Concord, N.H., Wednesday, Feb. 21, 2024. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty, file)

Overview

  • The FDA has initiated steps to phase out prescription fluoride tablets and drops for children, aiming for voluntary manufacturer withdrawal by October 31, 2025.
  • Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and FDA Commissioner Marty Makary highlighted risks such as gut microbiome disruption, thyroid issues, weight gain, and possible IQ reduction.
  • Fluoride supplements are prescribed to children in areas with low water fluoridation, but they have never been formally approved by the FDA.
  • Major health organizations, including the American Dental Association and the American Academy of Pediatrics, dispute the FDA’s claims, reaffirming fluoride’s safety and cavity-prevention benefits.
  • Recent state bans on water fluoridation in Utah and Florida have increased reliance on fluoride supplements, raising concerns about access to dental care for underserved populations.