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FDA Issues Warning on Health Risks of Misusing Nitrous Oxide Products

The agency highlights a rise in injuries and potential fatalities linked to recreational inhalation of flavored and unflavored nitrous oxide canisters sold online and in stores.

  • The FDA has reported an increase in adverse health events, including paralysis, psychiatric disturbances, and death, from recreational misuse of nitrous oxide canisters.
  • Nitrous oxide, commonly marketed for culinary use, is being sold in colorful and flavored packaging under brand names like Cosmic Gas and Baking Bad.
  • The gas, traditionally used in medical and industrial settings, is being inhaled for its euphoric effects, which can disrupt oxygen flow to the brain and cause severe complications.
  • Products are widely available online and in retail stores, including major platforms like Amazon, Walmart, and eBay, with minimal federal purchasing restrictions.
  • The FDA is monitoring reports of misuse and adverse effects but has not yet detailed specific regulatory actions to address the issue.
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