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France Faces Surge in Meningitis Cases, Health Authorities Urge Vaccination

A sharp rise in meningococcal infections early in 2025 has prompted calls for expanded immunization efforts targeting infants, adolescents, and young adults.

  • France has reported 185 invasive meningococcal cases in January and February 2025, a significant increase compared to previous years.
  • Health officials link the spike to a severe flu season, which may elevate the risk of meningococcal infections.
  • Clusters of cases have been identified in Lyon and Rennes, with vaccination campaigns launched to contain further spread.
  • Infections can lead to severe outcomes, including death in 10-12% of cases and lasting complications in up to 25% of survivors.
  • Vaccination against meningococcal strains B and ACWY is now mandatory for infants and recommended for adolescents and young adults up to age 24.
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