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France Weighs Raising Retirement Age to Bolster Defense Spending

Amid economic pressures and rising military needs, France's government explores controversial pension reforms.

  • French Prime Minister François Bayrou has initiated a series of negotiations, referred to as a 'conclave,' with unions and employers to address pension reform and its financial implications.
  • President Emmanuel Macron has linked potential pension changes to the country's shift toward an 'economy of war,' emphasizing the need for increased defense spending in light of international tensions.
  • The possibility of raising the retirement age beyond 64 is being considered to address the rising deficit in the pension system, projected to reach €15 billion by 2035.
  • Some stakeholders, including business groups, are proposing alternative measures, such as reducing public spending or introducing partial retirement system privatization through capitalized pension funds.
  • The negotiations have sparked tensions within the government, with Macron reportedly frustrated by Bayrou's handling of the issue and the political risks it entails.
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