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French Government Moves to Formally Repeal 1685 Code Noir

Prime Minister François Bayrou announced plans to introduce a bill abolishing the colonial-era slavery ordinance, which remains technically unrepealed.

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Overview

  • Prime Minister François Bayrou pledged to present a bill to Parliament to formally abolish the Code Noir, a 1685 royal ordinance regulating slavery in French colonies.
  • The Code Noir, which prescribed severe punishments for enslaved individuals, has remained unrepealed despite abolition decrees in 1794 and 1848.
  • Bayrou admitted he was unaware of the legal oversight until questioned by Deputy Laurent Panifous, who called for its formal repeal.
  • The announcement follows France's May 10 commemoration of the slave trade and abolition, highlighting the need for symbolic justice.
  • Bayrou expressed hope for unanimous parliamentary support to reconcile the Republic with its colonial past.