German Cannabis Law Faces Calls for Reform as Enforcement Issues Persist

Nearly a year after partial legalization, police unions, medical associations, and public officials highlight the law's challenges, including black market resilience and enforcement ambiguities.

• The German Police Union has criticized the cannabis law as vague and ineffective, calling for improvements to enforcement measures and clearer regulations.
• Law enforcement officials report ongoing difficulties in distinguishing between legal and illegal cannabis possession, complicating their workload.
• The black market for cannabis remains robust, with most consumers continuing to obtain cannabis from illegal sources despite legalization.
• The law allows adults to possess up to 25 grams of cannabis in public and grow up to three plants, but enforcement challenges have undermined its intended benefits.
• Medical professionals and other stakeholders have raised public health and safety concerns, with some advocating for stricter regulations or a complete repeal of the law.

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