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German Doctors Call to Decriminalize Abortions in First 12 Weeks

Preserving counseling duties, the plan intends to reduce legal risks for physicians by improving patient care.

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Ein Kugelschreiber zeigt auf ein Ultraschallbild eines Fötus
Ein Schwangerschaftsabbruch ist in Deutschland laut Strafgesetzbuch nur unter bestimmten Voraussetzungen legal (Symbolbild).

Overview

  • At the Deutscher Ärztetag in Leipzig, delegates overwhelmingly approved a Bundesärztekammer resolution to take first-trimester terminations out of Paragraph 218.
  • The proposal keeps the existing requirement that women undergo state-mandated counseling and a waiting period before an abortion.
  • Advocates say removing abortions from the criminal code will enhance legal certainty for physicians and combat stigma around reproductive care.
  • Prior reform attempts by the SPD and Greens collapsed in the Bundestag before the February election and the current CDU/CSU-SPD coalition has no plans to revisit Paragraph 218.
  • Denmark and Norway will allow abortions up to 18 weeks on June 1, reflecting a wider European shift toward more liberal abortion laws.