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German EV Market Rebounds on Fleet Demand as Private Sales Lag

Commercial buyers propelled a 53.5% leap in April EV registrations, with private drivers still held back by high costs and patchy infrastructure.

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Overview

  • Germany saw electric vehicle registrations climb 53.5% year-on-year in April 2025, driven mainly by commercial fleet purchases.
  • Private customers account for just 3–4% of new EV registrations, citing high upfront prices and uneven charging networks as key barriers.
  • A Fraunhofer ISI analysis finds modern EVs reduce lifecycle CO₂ emissions by 40–50% compared with similar combustion models when charged with renewable energy.
  • Battery improvements now deliver around 400 kilometers per charge on average, supported by an expanding fast-charger network and pilot bidirectional charging schemes.
  • Recycling and second-life applications for EV batteries could supply up to 30% of Europe’s lithium, nickel and cobalt demand by 2035, easing raw material pressures.