Germany Meets 2024 Climate Goals, But Progress Uneven Across Sectors

While emissions dropped significantly due to renewable energy growth, key sectors like transportation and buildings lagged behind targets.

Germany reduced its CO₂ emissions by 18 million tons in 2024, achieving a 3% annual drop and a 48% reduction compared to 1990 levels.
The energy sector led the progress, with renewables accounting for 59% of electricity generation and coal power declining significantly.
Structural challenges persist in transportation and buildings, where emission reductions remain minimal due to slow investment and policy uncertainty.
Increased electricity imports from neighboring countries, including nuclear and renewable sources, contributed to meeting climate goals.
Experts warn that continued underperformance in key sectors could lead to costly EU penalties, urging greater investment in climate-neutral infrastructure.