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Germany's Economy Enters Recession as Inflation Curbs Consumer Spending

  • Germany's economy shrank for a second straight quarter, entering a technical recession due to inflation reducing consumer spending.
  • Germany's GDP fell 0.3% in the first quarter of 2023 after contracting 0.5% in the fourth quarter of 2022.
  • High inflation caused German consumers to cut back spending, with household consumption dropping 1.2% in the first quarter.
  • Although business investment rose and employment increased slightly, weak manufacturing and exports weighed on the economy.
  • The European Commission predicts weak growth in Germany this year, with risks of a prolonged downturn due to declining purchasing power, higher interest rates, and slowing global trade.
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