Global Migrant Deaths Reach Record High in 2024

The IOM reports 8,938 fatalities, marking the deadliest year for migrants and highlighting systemic risks and violence.

2024 saw a record 8,938 migrant deaths globally, surpassing the previous high of 8,748 in 2023, according to the International Organization for Migration (IOM).
The IOM has tracked over 74,000 migrant deaths or disappearances since 2014, though the actual numbers are believed to be higher due to unreported cases.
At least 10% of migrant deaths since 2022 have been linked to violence, including extortion by smugglers and abuse by authorities.
Dangerous migration routes, such as Mediterranean sea crossings and detention in poor conditions, notably in Libyan camps, continue to claim lives.
The IOM emphasizes that many of these deaths are preventable through improved international cooperation and protective measures.