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Global Services PMI Data Highlights Diverging Economic Trends in April

The U.S. and India show services sector growth, while Canada, Ireland, and China face significant slowdowns linked to trade tensions and rising costs.

A factory worker works on an aircraft part, as the robot arm of an automated five-axis cell operates autonomously nearby, at Abipa Canada, in Boisbriand, Quebec, Canada May 10, 2023. REUTERS/Evan Buhler/File photo
An employee works inside a Nucor steel factory in Blytheville, Arkansas, U.S., March 28, 2025.  REUTERS/Karen Pulfer Focht/File photo
Shoppers walk out of a luxury store at Tsim Sha Tsui district in Hong Kong, China February 15, 2023. REUTERS/Lam Yik/File Photo
People walk next to shops in downtown Rome, Italy, December 2, 2023. REUTERS/Remo Casilli/File Photo

Overview

  • The U.S. services PMI rose to 51.6 in April, signaling renewed expansion, with gains in new orders and employment despite elevated input costs reaching a two-year high.
  • India's services sector continued strong growth, nearing a PMI of 59, reinforcing its position as a standout performer in global services activity.
  • Canada's services PMI recorded its fifth consecutive month of contraction at 41.5, driven by trade policy and election-related uncertainty.
  • Ireland's services PMI slowed to 52.8, its lowest in over a year, as trade tensions dampened business sentiment and new business growth.
  • China's Caixin services PMI fell to a seven-month low of 50.7, with U.S. tariffs cited as a major factor impacting new business and sentiment.