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Hamas Drops Key Demand, Paving Way for Potential Gaza Cease-Fire

Initial approval of U.S.-backed phased deal could lead to first pause in fighting in nine months, but hurdles remain.

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Palestinians asses the damage following an Israeli strike in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on July 6, 2024.
Palestinians asses the damage following an Israeli strike in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on July 6, 2024. The health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said on July 6 that at least 38,098 people have been killed in nine months of war between Israel and Palestinian militants. (Photo by Eyad BABA / AFP) (Photo by EYAD BABA/AFP via Getty Images)

Overview

  • Hamas has agreed to a U.S.-backed proposal for a phased cease-fire, dropping its demand for an upfront end to the war.
  • The proposed deal includes a six-week cease-fire with the release of hostages and Palestinian prisoners.
  • Israeli forces would withdraw from densely populated areas of Gaza during the cease-fire, allowing displaced people to return home.
  • Negotiations for a permanent cease-fire and further hostage releases would continue during the cease-fire period.
  • Despite progress, both sides express concerns over the other's commitment to the full terms of the deal.