Heavy Cannabis Use Linked to Persistent Working Memory Deficits
A major study finds reduced brain activity in memory-related regions among frequent users, with impacts lingering even after cessation.
- Researchers analyzed brain scans of over 1,000 young adults aged 22-36, categorizing participants by cannabis usage levels.
- Heavy lifetime cannabis users (more than 1,000 uses) showed significantly reduced brain activity in regions critical for working memory, including the prefrontal cortex and anterior insula.
- Working memory deficits were observed in both recent and chronic users, with chronic use showing a stronger correlation to long-term impairment.
- The study found no significant effects of heavy cannabis use on other cognitive functions like emotional processing, language, or logical reasoning.
- Researchers emphasize the need for further studies to determine if working memory can recover after prolonged abstinence from cannabis.