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Historical Study Reveals Lost Oyster Reefs Once Spanned Europe

Research uncovers the vast extent of European oyster reefs, now functionally extinct due to overfishing and pollution.

  • Oyster reefs once covered at least 1.7 million hectares across Europe, from Norway to the Mediterranean.
  • These reefs supported rich biodiversity, providing habitats for nearly 200 fish and crustacean species.
  • Oysters played crucial roles in shoreline stabilization, nutrient cycling, and water filtration.
  • Historical records show the rapid destruction of these ecosystems, leading to a 'flattening' of seafloors.
  • Restoration projects are underway, but researchers call for increased support to revive these vital ecosystems.
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