Overview

• Several Iranian-backed militias in Iraq, including Kataib Hezbollah, are preparing to disarm for the first time to avert U.S. airstrikes threatened by the Trump administration.
• Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani is leading advanced negotiations with militia leaders to integrate their forces into state structures or transform them into political entities.
• The militias have begun reducing their physical presence, evacuating headquarters in cities like Mosul and Anbar, and limiting activities to avoid potential U.S. military action.
• Commanders confirmed that Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has granted them permission to take necessary steps to avoid conflict with the U.S.
• This disarmament effort marks a significant shift in Iraq's security dynamics and could weaken Iran's influence in the region while aligning militias under state control.