M23 Rebels Capture Strategic Walikale as Angola Withdraws from Congo Mediation

The conflict in eastern Congo intensifies with M23's westward advance and Angola's departure as mediator, prompting expanded regional mediation efforts.

• The M23 rebel group has seized Walikale, marking its furthest westward advance and securing a key road linking four provinces in eastern Congo.
• Angola has stepped down as mediator in the Congo conflict to focus on its African Union presidency, citing frustration with stalled peace efforts.
• Regional blocs from Southern and Eastern Africa have appointed five former heads of state to lead new mediation efforts, aiming to replace Angola's role.
• The M23 rebels continue to reject peace talks that exclude their direct involvement, citing grievances tied to the root causes of the conflict.
• The humanitarian crisis worsens as the violence, rooted in historical tensions and competition for mineral resources, raises fears of broader regional instability.

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