Measles Cases Surge in U.S. and Europe, Highlighting Vaccination Gaps

The U.S. reports over 300 cases in Texas and New Mexico, while Europe sees its highest measles numbers in 27 years, driven by declining vaccination rates.

• The U.S. has reported over 300 measles cases in Texas and New Mexico since January 2025, with most cases involving unvaccinated individuals.
• Europe recorded 127,350 measles cases in 2024, the highest number since 1997, with Romania and Kazakhstan being the most affected countries.
• Health experts warn that vaccination rates below 95% undermine herd immunity, making outbreaks more likely and harder to control.
• The COVID-19 pandemic contributed to a decline in vaccination rates, leaving gaps in immunity across multiple regions and age groups.
• Measles, a highly contagious virus, can cause severe complications, including encephalitis and pneumonia, with vaccination being the most effective prevention.

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