Measles Outbreak in Texas and Neighboring States Grows to 258 Cases

Declining vaccination rates and misinformation contribute to a deadly measles outbreak spanning Texas, New Mexico, and Oklahoma.

The outbreak has resulted in 258 confirmed cases across Texas, New Mexico, and Oklahoma, with two deaths reported so far in unvaccinated individuals.
Gaines County, Texas, is the epicenter of the outbreak, with vaccination rates falling below the 95% threshold needed for herd immunity.
Health officials warn of severe complications from measles, including pneumonia, encephalitis, and immune suppression, which can leave individuals vulnerable to other infections.
Misinformation about measles, including suggestions of 'measles parties' and unproven treatments like vitamin A, has drawn criticism from health experts and fueled vaccine hesitancy.
Efforts to contain the outbreak include wastewater monitoring, public health campaigns promoting MMR vaccination, and CDC assistance in affected areas.