Overview
- Montreal reported 203 tuberculosis cases in 2024, a 53% increase from the previous decade's annual average of 123 cases.
- Nearly half (48%) of 2024 tuberculosis cases involved individuals without provincial health insurance, compared to 9% in 2015.
- Syphilis cases rose by approximately 60% over the past decade, reaching 556 cases in 2024, with a growing number of diagnoses among women suggesting broader transmission patterns.
- Public health officials emphasize that uninsured and foreign-born populations are disproportionately affected by these infectious diseases, citing significant barriers to care.
- The report recommends targeted programs to improve access to care for at-risk groups and notes additional 2024 outbreaks of measles, whooping cough, and mpox.