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Nvidia Growth Slows as U.S. Export Curbs Weigh on China Sales Ahead of Q1 Earnings

U.S. export controls have eroded Nvidia’s China market share with a $5.5 billion inventory charge.

The Nvidia logo and U.S. and Chinese flags are seen in this illustration taken on January 29, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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Overview

  • Nvidia expects first-quarter revenue of about $43 billion, a 65% year-on-year increase but sharply down from last year’s 262% surge.
  • U.S. export curbs forced a $5.5 billion charge on H20 chip inventories and still require licenses for certain shipments despite the scrapped AI diffusion rule.
  • Nvidia’s China market share has plunged from 95% before 2022 to roughly 50% as domestic competitors like Huawei advance.
  • The company plans to begin production of a lower-cost AI chip for the Chinese market in September 2025 to recapture lost ground.
  • Nvidia secured a deal to supply hundreds of thousands of AI processors to Saudi fund-backed startup Humain, and Bank of America maintains a Buy rating with a $160 target.