Particle.news

Download on the App Store

Ohio State Researchers Identify Compounds That Suppress Chili Pepper Heat

The discovery of three natural heat-suppressing agents challenges the Scoville scale and offers potential for culinary and medical innovation.

(© Vatthana - stock.adobe.com)
Image

Overview

  • Scientists at Ohio State University confirmed that capsianoside I, roseoside, and gingerglycolipid A reduce perceived spiciness without altering capsaicinoid levels.
  • The findings reveal that chili pepper heat perception is influenced by compounds beyond capsaicin, undermining the Scoville scale as a complete measure of pungency.
  • Researchers demonstrated that peppers with identical capsaicinoid content can produce varying heat intensities due to these suppressor compounds.
  • Potential applications include 'anti-spice' condiments to moderate spiciness, tailored pepper breeding, and non-irritating pain management therapies.
  • The study combines sensory analysis and advanced chemical techniques, paving the way for innovations in food science and flavor modulation.