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Over a Quarter of German Workers Report Atypical Hours, New Data Shows

The 2023 Mikrozensus reveals significant weekend, evening, and shift work trends across sectors and genders, with Germany lagging behind EU averages for shift work.

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Overview

  • 27% of dependent employees in Germany work weekends, with 25% on Saturdays, 15% on Sundays, and 6% on holidays.
  • Evening work is reported by 25%, shift work by 15%, and night work by 9% of employees, with men more likely to engage in these schedules than women.
  • Hospitality leads in weekend work at 70%, followed by arts and entertainment (55%) and trade, including vehicle repair (47%).
  • Germany's shift-work rate of 15% is below the EU average of 18%, with Greece (36%), Romania (34%), and Croatia (33%) reporting the highest rates.
  • The data, based on self-reported findings from the 2023 Mikrozensus, highlights growing labor-market challenges ahead of Germany's Labor Day discussions.