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Peruvian Farmer’s Climate Lawsuit Against RWE Enters Crucial Phase in German Court

The case seeks to hold the energy giant accountable for its role in climate change, alleging its emissions contributed to glacier melt threatening a community in Peru.

FILE - Tourists walk in front of the Tuco glacier in Huascaran National Park during a tour called the "Route of climate change" in Huaraz, Peru, Aug. 12, 2016. (AP Photo/Martin Mejia, File)
The plaintiff Peruvian farmer Luciano Lliuya stands in front of glacier pictures held by activists at the Higher Regional Court in Hamm, Germany, for a first hearing of his climate damages case against the German energy company RWE for its carbon emissions, which may have been contributing to the melting of a nearby glacier that could flood his home, Monday, March 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner)
Climate activists protest in front of the Higher Regional Court in Hamm, Germany, for a first hearing of a climate damages case of plaintiff Peruvian farmer Luciano Lliuya against the German energy company RWE for its carbon emissions, which may have been contributing to the melting of a nearby glacier that could flood his home, Monday, March 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner)
Peruvian farmer Luciano Lliuya arrives with lawyer Roda Verheyen at the Higher Regional Court in Hamm, Germany, for a first hearing of his climate damages case against the German energy company RWE for its carbon emissions, which may have been contributing to the melting of a nearby glacier that could flood his home, Monday, March 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner)

Overview

  • Saul Luciano Lliuya, a farmer from Huaraz, Peru, is suing German energy company RWE for its historical greenhouse gas emissions, arguing they have increased flooding risks near his home.
  • The lawsuit demands RWE pay a proportional share of the $3.5 million needed for flood defenses, based on its 0.47% contribution to global carbon emissions since the industrial era.
  • The court in Hamm, Germany, is currently reviewing expert reports to determine whether melting glaciers linked to climate change pose a direct flooding risk to Lliuya's property.
  • RWE denies responsibility, asserting that climate change is a global issue caused by many contributors and that holding a single emitter accountable is legally inadmissible.
  • This case could set a global precedent for corporate accountability in climate change, potentially paving the way for similar lawsuits targeting major polluters.