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PKK Declares Ceasefire After Jailed Leader's Call for Peace

The Kurdish militant group’s decision could mark a significant step toward ending a 40-year conflict that has claimed over 40,000 lives.

  • The Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) announced a ceasefire on Saturday, following an appeal from its imprisoned leader Abdullah Ocalan to disarm and pursue peace.
  • Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan called the ceasefire a 'historic opportunity,' while warning that military operations would resume if the PKK fails to keep its promises.
  • The PKK emphasized the need for democratic and legal reforms in Turkey to ensure the success of the peace process, including greater freedoms for Ocalan, who has been in near-total isolation since 1999.
  • The conflict, which began in 1984, has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths and significant economic damage, particularly in Turkey's Kurdish-majority southeast.
  • The ceasefire could bolster Erdogan’s political position domestically, as his government seeks Kurdish support for constitutional reforms allowing him to run for a third term in 2028.
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