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Promising HIV Vaccine Induces Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies in Early Trials

Researchers at Duke University have made significant progress in developing an HIV vaccine that triggers essential immune responses within weeks.

  • The experimental vaccine targets a stable region on the HIV outer envelope, crucial for neutralizing various strains.
  • Initial phase 1 trial results show the vaccine elicited strong immune activation in 95% of participants after two doses.
  • Broadly neutralizing antibodies emerged quickly, a process that typically takes years post-infection.
  • The trial was halted due to a non-life-threatening allergic reaction, which researchers plan to address in future tests.
  • Further research aims to enhance the potency and target additional regions of the virus to prevent escape.
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