Queensland Floods Trigger Deadly Melioidosis Outbreak, Killing 12

Heavy rains in north Queensland have elevated the risk of melioidosis, a rare bacterial infection, with 94 cases reported this year and a call for heightened awareness and precautions.

• Melioidosis, caused by soil-borne bacteria Burkholderia pseudomallei, has killed 12 people in north Queensland this year, with 94 confirmed cases—over four times the average rate.
• The infection risk surges during heavy rains and flooding, as the bacteria are drawn to the surface and spread through contaminated soil, water, or airborne particles.
• Those most at risk include individuals with pre-existing health conditions like diabetes, kidney disease, or weakened immune systems, as well as heavy drinkers and older adults.
• Symptoms include fever, skin lesions, pneumonia, and sepsis, and early diagnosis is critical as the bacteria are resistant to many antibiotics, requiring intensive treatment.
• Queensland health officials and survivors are urging public awareness and preventive measures like wearing protective clothing, covering wounds, and avoiding muddy areas during the wet season.

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