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Ramaphosa and Trump Meet to Address Trade and Diplomatic Tensions

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa seeks to reset strained U.S.-South Africa relations as Trump presses for exemptions on equity mandates and maintains contested claims of Afrikaner persecution.

U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to members of the media, on the day of a closed House Republican Conference meeting on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., U.S., May 20, 2025. REUTERS/Ken Cedeno
President Donald Trump speaks to reporters as he arrives for a meeting with the House Republican Conference at the Capitol, Tuesday, May 20, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Rod Lamkey, Jr.)
Afrikaner refugees from South Africa holding American flags arrive, Monday, May 12, 2025, at Dulles International Airport in Dulles, Va. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)
FILE - South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa speaks to journalists during the eighth EU-South Africa summit in Cape Town, South Africa, March 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Nardus Engelbrecht, File)

Overview

  • South African President Cyril Ramaphosa meets U.S. President Donald Trump at the White House to focus on trade and investment opportunities, moving away from discussions on health aid restoration.
  • The Trump administration previously cut PEPFAR and USAID funding to South Africa, which has significantly impacted HIV testing and treatment programs, particularly for vulnerable groups.
  • Ramaphosa is expected to propose trade incentives, including favorable tariffs for Tesla and licensing concessions for Starlink, to encourage U.S. investment in South Africa.
  • Trump is likely to demand exemptions for U.S. companies from South Africa's equity ownership laws, which mandate 30% ownership by disadvantaged groups or equivalent contributions to training initiatives.
  • Disputed U.S. claims of Afrikaner persecution and genocide, alongside the recent granting of refugee status to 59 white South Africans, remain a contentious point in bilateral relations.