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Rate of severe autism rising at slower pace than milder forms, study finds

  • A quarter of American children identified as autistic by age 8 have the most severe form of the disorder, a new study found.
  • The rate of severe autism diagnoses grew from about 3 cases per 1,000 children in 2000 to 5 cases per 1,000 in 2016, according to the study.
  • In contrast, the prevalence of milder autism has been rising much more rapidly.
  • There are wide racial gaps in the rates of severe autism, with black children having the highest rates.
  • The study provides the first solid numbers on the share of U.S. children with the most profound autism and suggests the need to differentiate between mild and severe cases..
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