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Report Reveals Growing Poverty and Deepening Inequalities in France

The Observatoire des inégalités highlights a 20-year rise in poverty, with 5.1 million people now living below the poverty line and systemic challenges worsening conditions for vulnerable groups.

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Lors d'une distribution alimentaire des Tables du Ramadan, à Saint-Denis le 11 mars 2024.
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Overview

  • The poverty rate in France has risen to 8.1%, with 5.1 million people living on less than €1,014 per month, marking an increase of 1.4 million individuals over the past two decades.
  • Vulnerable groups, including young adults, single-parent households, immigrants, and people with disabilities, face significantly higher risks of poverty and deprivation.
  • Structural issues, such as rising housing costs and constrained household budgets, have exacerbated financial strain, with the poorest spending nearly a third of their income on essential expenses.
  • Approximately 330,000 people are homeless, with many relying on underfunded social services and charities as government support falls short of addressing widespread need.
  • The report calls for urgent policy changes, including increased social benefits, labor market reforms, and expanded access to affordable housing, to address growing inequalities and social exclusion.