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Report Reveals Massive Gold Smuggling from Africa to UAE

Swissaid's findings show over $30 billion in undeclared African gold flows to the UAE annually, highlighting significant gaps in regulation and enforcement.

  • An estimated 435 metric tons of gold, worth more than $30 billion, was smuggled out of Africa in 2022.
  • The United Arab Emirates is the primary destination, receiving over 90% of the illicit gold.
  • Smuggled gold often gains legal status once imported into the UAE, complicating traceability.
  • Swissaid calls for stricter border controls and formalization of artisanal mining in Africa.
  • The report underscores the need for international cooperation to address the illicit gold trade.
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