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Russia accuses Serbia of betrayal over arms exports to Ukraine

President Aleksandar Vucic agreed with Vladimir Putin to launch a joint working group to trace how Serbian-made ammunition reaches Ukraine.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic and President of Montenegro Jakov Milatovic stand on the day of the Ukraine Southeast Europe Summit in Tirana, Albania, February 28, 2024. REUTERS/Florion Goga
Reports suggest about $855 million worth of Serbian ammunition had made its way indirectly to Ukraine
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Overview

  • Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service publicly accused Serbia of secretly supplying hundreds of thousands of Soviet-era shells to Ukrainian forces.
  • The SVR statement said Serbian defense enterprises use fake end-user certificates and intermediary countries to conceal these shipments.
  • In March, Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic denied any arms exports after Moscow demanded proof of rockets sent to Ukraine.
  • Serbia has balanced its declared neutrality and EU accession aspirations with deep energy dependence on Russia and refusal to impose sanctions.
  • EU officials warn that Belgrade’s actions, including Vucic’s recent attendance at Moscow’s Victory Day parade, jeopardize its path to join the bloc.